We use cookies. Read more about them in our
Privacy Policy
.
Accept
site cookies
Reject
site cookies
Skip to content
Search for:
Menu
Home
About
About the Institute
Study with us
Work with us
Topics
Climate change impacts and resilience
Adaptation and resilience
Climate and health
Climate science and impacts
Loss and damage
UK adaptation policy
Cutting emissions
Policy evaluation
Climate change laws and litigation
UK emissions policy
Energy
Behavioural responses
Financing a better future
Public finance
Banking and private investors
Central banks and other financial institutions
Global financial system
Global action
Governance
Leadership
Major emitting countries
Sustainable development
Just transition
Protecting the environment
Land and oceans
Forests
Air pollution
Water security and behaviour
Critical minerals and resources
Biodiversity
Publications
Explainers
Adaptation to climate change
Biodiversity
Business and climate change
Climate and the economy
Climate change and the UK
Climate change policies
Climate change science
Energy and climate change
Impacts of climate change
International action on climate change
Oceans and the blue economy
News & commentaries
Events
People
Contact
Close menu
Home
ยป
externality
externality
Topics
Author
Date
Filters
Update
Keep in touch with the Grantham Research Institute at LSE
Sign up to our newsletters and get the latest analysis, research, commentary and details of upcoming events.
Sign up to our newsletter
Opens in a new window
