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A New Bretton Woods: the international system in historical perspective

Hosted by the LSE IDEAS

Online public event

Speakers

Professor Rana Mitter

Professor Rana Mitter

Professor of the History and Politics of Modern China, University of Oxford

Professor Margaret MacMillan

Professor Margaret MacMillan

Engelsberg Chair at LSE IDEAS

Professor Ngaire Woods

Professor Ngaire Woods

Dean of the Blavatnik School of Government, University of Oxford

Professor Andres Velasco

Professor Andres Velasco

Dean of School of Public Policy, LSE

Chair

Chris Alden

Chris Alden

Director of LSE IDEAS

In October 2020, taking stock of the world’s various economic and political challenges, IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva called for a “new Bretton Woods moment.”

Yet before we seize this new Bretton Woods moment, we must first understand it: what Bretton Woods was, what preceded it, how it evolved, and how it fell. We must also think more critically, in broader historical and global perspective, about how the international system has been designed and redesigned, as well as for whom and for what interests it has worked—and for whom and for what interests it has not.

Drawing lessons from the history of global governance and global economic governance, the discussion will cover everything from integrating a rising power (i.e. China) into an existing and ill-fitting international system, how to account for and reverse the shortcomings of international organisations throughout the Global South, how to manage a global economy at war, how to establish a peaceful and durable post-war settlement, and more.

Meet the speakers and chair

Margaret MacMillan is Emeritus Professor of International History at the University of Oxford and former Warden of St Antony’s College, University of Oxford. She specializes in the history of the British Empire and the international history of the 19th and 20th centuries. Margaret was appointed LSE IDEAS Engelsberg Chair in History and International Affairs in September 2021.

Ngaire Woods is the founding Dean of the Blavatnik School of Government and Professor of Global Economic Governance at Oxford University. Her research focuses on how to enhance the governance of organisations, the challenges of globalisation, global development, and the role of international institutions and global economic governance.

Rana Mitter is Director of the University China Centre and Professor of the History and Politics of Modern China at St Cross College at Oxford University. His work focuses on the emergence of nationalism in modern China, both in the early twentieth century and in the present era. China has always drawn on its past to draw lessons for the contemporary political scene; he believe that to help us understand the new China, we must look at its past.

Andrés Velasco is the Dean of the School of Public Policy at the London School of Economics and Political Science. In 2017-18 he was a member of the G20 Eminent Persons Group. During 2015-16 he co-chaired the Global Panel on the Future of the Multilateral Lending Institutions. Mr. Velasco was a presidential candidate in Chile in 2013. He also was the Minister of Finance of Chile between March 2006 and March 2010.

Chris Alden is Director of LSE IDEAS and Professor of International Relations at the London School of Economics and Political Science.

More information about the event

The event is hosted by the LSE Global Economic Governance Commission.

Event hashtags: #LSEGEGC #GlobalEconomicGovernance

LSE IDEAS (@lseideas) is LSE's foreign policy think tank. Through sustained engagement with policymakers and opinion-formers, IDEAS provides a forum that informs policy debate and connects academic research with the practice of diplomacy and strategy.

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