Central banks around the world are usually given a mandate to conduct monetary policy to achieve a small number of aggregate objectives, most often low and stable inflation and full employment. However, there has been increasing pressure to add distributional equity to the list of official goals. An example is a proposal, now in the U.S. Congress, to amend the Federal Reserve Act to “make reducing inequality part of the Fed’s mission”.

This lecture will discuss these debates with special emphasis on the role of a central bank’s mandate in attaining social welfare. The evaluation of equality as a central bank’s goal requires analyzing implications for the incentive properties of the mandate. Such a perspective can justify charging central banks with the reduction of inequality but, at the same time, it delivers novel and unexpected lessons.

Meet our Speaker and Chair

Roberto Chang is Visiting Professor at the LSE School of Public Policy and Distinguished Professor of Economics at Rutgers University. He is also a Research Associate at the National Bureau of Economic Research. He has also served as a visiting faculty member at Princeton University and Columbia University.

Andrés Velasco (@AndresVelasco) is Professor of Public Policy and Dean of the School of Public Policy at LSE. He was previously the Minister of Finance of Chile between March 2006 and March 2010.

More about this event

The Centre For Macroeconomics (@CFMUK) is a research centre that brings together a group of world class experts to carry out pioneering research on the study of nations’ prosperity, and the crises that afflict them, helping to design policies that will create a healthier and more resilient economy.

The LSE School of Public Policy (@LSEPublicPolicy) equips you with the skills and ideas to transform people and societies. It is an international community where ideas and practice meet. Their approach creates professionals with the ability to analyse, understand and resolve the challenges of contemporary governance.