GV4A2 Half Unit
Citizens' Political Behaviour: Elections, Public Opinion and Identities
This information is for the 2026/27 session.
Course convenor
Prof Michael Bruter
Availability
This course is available on the MSc in Political Science (Conflict Studies and Comparative Politics), MSc in Political Science (Political Behaviour), MSc in Political Science (Political Science and Political Economy) and MSc in Public Policy and Administration. This course is available with permission as an outside option to students on other programmes where regulations permit. This course uses controlled access as part of the course selection process. For information on controlled access courses, including eligibility, application processes, deadlines, and departmental contact details, please refer to the Controlled Access Courses webpage.
How to apply: To apply for a place on this course, please submit a short statement of no more than 200 words via LfY. Your statement should outline your reasons for applying and explain how the course will support your academic and/or career goals. If applicable, you should also demonstrate how you meet any pre-requisites listed in the course guide. If the course is compulsory for your programme, no written statement is required.
Priority for places on Government (GV) courses will be given first to students for whom the course is compulsory. Where applicable, priority will then be given to students on the Department of Government programmes listed in the ‘Availability’ section of the course guide, followed by students on other programmes listed in that section. Students on all other programmes will be considered next, where a course is available as an outside option. You should ensure that you meet any pre-requisites listed in the course guide before applying. Places on capped courses cannot be guaranteed. Where a course is oversubscribed, places will be allocated based on programme priority and the written statement.
Deadline for applications: The deadline for applications is 12:00 noon on Friday 25 September 2026. You can expect to be informed of the outcome of your application by 12:00 noon on Monday 28 September 2026. Any places remaining after this date will be allocated based on priority and written statement - up until course selection closes.
For queries contact: gov.msc@lse.ac.uk.
This course is capped at 1 group.
Note that students from Masters or Doctoral programmes not listed above may still take the course subject to approval by the course convener.
Requisites
Students intending to take this course are recommended to submit a brief research project idea by the end of AT Week 2. The recommended format is a 1 page proposal indicating a research topic and why it is interesting, a potential specific research question and a brief outline of the methodology the student intends to use to answer this question empirically.
Course content
This course intends to familiarise students with the study of electoral psychology and political behaviour in a broad sense. The three main objects of study in political science are institutions, policies, and citizens, and the study of political behaviour and political psychology is the field that centres on the third. A very important part of political behaviour is electoral participation and vote choice. We will explore general models of voting behaviour, electoral psychology, and participation, as well as specific aspects such as extremist politics. We will look closely at public opinion, how it is formed and how it can be studied. In the final part of the course, special consideration is given to political identities and how they are related to political behaviour.
Teaching
20 hours of seminars in the Autumn Term.
2 hours of seminars in the Spring Term.
This course has a reading week in Week 6 of Autumn Term.
The seminars include a mixture of 5 substantive seminars, 3 research clinics to discuss the research projects, and 2 election seminars discussing specific elections taking place during the teaching year.
Indicative reading
Bruter, M. and Harrison, S. Inside the Mind of a Voter
Harrison, S. Pathologies of Democratic Frustration
Lipset, S., Lazarsfeld, P, et al. The psychology of voting
Sniderman, P. Personality and democratic politics
Bruter, M., and Lodge, M. Political Science research methods in action
Baddeley, A. The psychology of memory
Cammaerts, B.et al. Youth participation in democratic life
Harrison, S and Bruter, M. Mapping extreme right ideology
Van der Eijk, C, and Franklin, M. 2009. Elections and Voters. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
Franklin, Mackie, et al. 1992. Electoral Change. Cambridge: Cambridge UP.
Assessment
Course participation (20%).
Project (80%, 5000 words) in Spring Term Week 1.
One empirical research project, due at the start of ST, on a topic relevant to the course and approved by the course co-ordinator with a word limit of 5,000 words (80%).
The class participation element (20%) involves critiques of further readings work as follows: to make the reading list more manageable for the 5 substantive seminars, all students will only be expected to familiarise themselves with the core readings, and will divide the further readings between themselves. Each student will be expected to be responsible for a total of 4-5 further readings throughout the year, each from different weeks.
Students responsible for a further reading will be asked to write a short (1-2 page) critique of it following a set format (1) what is the research question and why is it interesting, 2) what methods are the authors using, 3) what are the main findings, 4) what are the main shortcomings or what do you wish the authors had done differently) and post it on Moodle by the Sunday before the seminar so that students can quickly browse the week’s ‘menu’ in advance.
The students having each covered different further readings will bring them into the seminar discussion.
The students are asked to select their 3 best critiques which must have been submitted on time on Moodle and which will be marked.
Key facts
Department: Government
Course study period: Autumn and Spring Term
Unit value: Half unit
FHEQ level: Level 7
Keywords: Political behaviour, Electoral psychology, Political science
Total students 2025/26: 16
Average class size 2025/26: 16
Controlled access 2025/26: YesCourse selection videos
Some departments have produced short videos to introduce their courses. Please refer to the course selection videos index page for further information.
Personal development skills
- Leadership
- Self-management
- Team working
- Problem solving
- Application of information skills
- Communication
- Application of numeracy skills
- Specialist skills