{"id":53979,"date":"2021-02-10T14:59:00","date_gmt":"2021-02-10T14:59:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/?post_type=publication&#038;p=53979"},"modified":"2024-08-19T14:15:53","modified_gmt":"2024-08-19T13:15:53","slug":"sensitivity-of-projected-climate-impacts-to-climate-model-weighting-multi-sector-analysis-in-eastern-africa","status":"publish","type":"publication","link":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/publication\/sensitivity-of-projected-climate-impacts-to-climate-model-weighting-multi-sector-analysis-in-eastern-africa\/","title":{"rendered":"Sensitivity of projected climate impacts to climate model weighting: Multi-sector analysis in eastern Africa"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<?xml encoding=\"UTF-8\"><p><strong>Abstract&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Uncertainty in long-term projections of future climate can be substantial and presents a major challenge to climate change adaptation planning. This is especially so for projections of future precipitation in most tropical regions, at the spatial scale of many adaptation decisions in water-related sectors. Attempts have been made to constrain the uncertainty in climate projections, based on the recognised premise that not all of the climate models openly available perform equally well. However, there is no agreed &lsquo;good practice&rsquo; on how to weight climate models. Nor is it clear to what extent model weighting can constrain uncertainty in decision-relevant climate quantities. We address this challenge, for climate projection information relevant to &lsquo;high stakes&rsquo; investment decisions across the &lsquo;water-energy-food&rsquo; sectors, using two case-study river basins in Tanzania and Malawi. We compare future climate risk profiles of simple decision-relevant indicators for water-related sectors, derived using hydrological and water resources models, which are driven by an ensemble of future climate model projections. In generating these ensembles, we implement a range of climate model weighting approaches, based on context-relevant climate model performance metrics and assessment. Our case-specific results show the various model weighting approaches have limited systematic effect on the spread of risk profiles. Sensitivity to climate model weighting is lower than overall uncertainty and is considerably less than the uncertainty resulting from bias correction methodologies. However, some of the more subtle effects on sectoral risk profiles from the more &lsquo;aggressive&rsquo; model weighting approaches, could be important to investment decisions depending on the decision context. For application, model weighting is justified in principle, but a credible approach should be very carefully designed and rooted in robust understanding of relevant physical processes to formulate appropriate metrics.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Kolusu, S.R, Siderius, C., Todd, M., Bhave, A., Conway, D., James, R., Washington, R., Geressu, R., Harou, J. and Kashaigili, J. (2021) Sensitivity of projected climate impacts to climate model weighting:&nbsp;Multi-sector analysis in eastern Africa. Climatic Change, 164:36.&nbsp;<a class=\"link link--external\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10584-021-02991-8\" aria-describedby=\"link-description-new-window\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10584-021-02991-8&#65279;<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 16 16\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M14.42 1.04L3.2.7a.8.8 0 00-.8.76v.1a.8.8 0 00.76.7l9.39.3L.93 14.16c-.3.3-.3.8 0 1.1l.09.08c.3.23.73.2 1.01-.07L13.65 3.65l.29 9.4a.8.8 0 00.8.76.79.79 0 00.77-.8L15.17 1.8a.82.82 0 00-.75-.76z\" fill=\"#2e3152\"><\/path><\/svg><\/a><\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<?xml encoding=\"UTF-8\"><p>Abstract&nbsp; Uncertainty in long-term projections of future climate can be substantial and presents a major challenge to climate change adaptation&hellip;<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"template":"","tags":[830,176,104,1189],"publication-type":[436],"topic_area":[4692,4690],"class_list":["post-53979","publication","type-publication","status-publish","hentry","tag-climate-change-modelling","tag-climate-impacts","tag-modelling","tag-water-energy-food-nexus","publication-type-research-articles","topic_area-adaptation-and-resilience","topic_area-climate-science-and-impacts"],"acf":{"exclude_from_sync":{"ref_value":"field_560538b0e7350","value":"0","type":false,"post_type":""},"downloads":{"ref_value":"field_52f16cc1a80f2","value":false,"type":"repeater","post_type":""},"rss_newsletter":{"ref_value":"field_54f5c2c1544d8","value":"","type":false,"post_type":""},"profile_link":{"ref_value":"field_52f164b5189e9","value":["christian-siderius","ajay-gajanan-bhave","declan-conway"],"type":"relationship","post_type":"profile"},"article_link":{"ref_value":"field_52eee3c7f0586","value":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10584-021-02991-8","type":false,"post_type":""},"article_link_title":{"ref_value":"field_5322399d89d42","value":"External link to paper","type":false,"post_type":""},"spotlight":{"ref_value":"field_52f80896506d3","value":"","type":false,"post_type":""}},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Sensitivity of projected climate impacts to climate model weighting: Multi-sector analysis in eastern Africa - Grantham Research Institute on climate change and the environment<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/publication\/sensitivity-of-projected-climate-impacts-to-climate-model-weighting-multi-sector-analysis-in-eastern-africa\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sensitivity of projected climate impacts to climate model weighting: Multi-sector analysis in eastern Africa - Grantham Research Institute on climate change and the environment\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Abstract&nbsp; Uncertainty in long-term projections of future climate can be substantial and presents a major challenge to climate change adaptation...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/publication\/sensitivity-of-projected-climate-impacts-to-climate-model-weighting-multi-sector-analysis-in-eastern-africa\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Grantham Research Institute on climate change and the environment\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-08-19T13:15:53+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Estimated reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lse.ac.uk\\\/granthaminstitute\\\/publication\\\/sensitivity-of-projected-climate-impacts-to-climate-model-weighting-multi-sector-analysis-in-eastern-africa\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lse.ac.uk\\\/granthaminstitute\\\/publication\\\/sensitivity-of-projected-climate-impacts-to-climate-model-weighting-multi-sector-analysis-in-eastern-africa\\\/\",\"name\":\"Sensitivity of projected climate impacts to climate model weighting: Multi-sector analysis in eastern Africa - Grantham Research Institute on climate change and the environment\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lse.ac.uk\\\/granthaminstitute\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2021-02-10T14:59:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-08-19T13:15:53+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lse.ac.uk\\\/granthaminstitute\\\/publication\\\/sensitivity-of-projected-climate-impacts-to-climate-model-weighting-multi-sector-analysis-in-eastern-africa\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lse.ac.uk\\\/granthaminstitute\\\/publication\\\/sensitivity-of-projected-climate-impacts-to-climate-model-weighting-multi-sector-analysis-in-eastern-africa\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lse.ac.uk\\\/granthaminstitute\\\/publication\\\/sensitivity-of-projected-climate-impacts-to-climate-model-weighting-multi-sector-analysis-in-eastern-africa\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lse.ac.uk\\\/granthaminstitute\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Publications\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lse.ac.uk\\\/granthaminstitute\\\/?post_type=publication\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"All research\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lse.ac.uk\\\/granthaminstitute\\\/publication-type\\\/new-research\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":4,\"name\":\"Research article\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lse.ac.uk\\\/granthaminstitute\\\/publication-type\\\/research-articles\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":5,\"name\":\"Sensitivity of projected climate impacts to climate model weighting: Multi-sector analysis in eastern Africa\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lse.ac.uk\\\/granthaminstitute\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lse.ac.uk\\\/granthaminstitute\\\/\",\"name\":\"Grantham Research Institute on climate change and the environment\",\"description\":\"The Grantham Research Institute at LSE carries out world-class research on climate change and the environment.\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lse.ac.uk\\\/granthaminstitute\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Sensitivity of projected climate impacts to climate model weighting: Multi-sector analysis in eastern Africa - Grantham Research Institute on climate change and the environment","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/publication\/sensitivity-of-projected-climate-impacts-to-climate-model-weighting-multi-sector-analysis-in-eastern-africa\/","og_locale":"en_GB","og_type":"article","og_title":"Sensitivity of projected climate impacts to climate model weighting: Multi-sector analysis in eastern Africa - Grantham Research Institute on climate change and the environment","og_description":"Abstract&nbsp; 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