{"id":4280,"date":"2013-11-01T10:16:11","date_gmt":"2013-11-01T10:16:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/?post_type=publication&#038;p=4280"},"modified":"2024-08-19T14:31:54","modified_gmt":"2024-08-19T13:31:54","slug":"effects-of-carbon-taxes-in-an-economy-with-large-informal-sector-and-rural-urban-migration-working-paper-139","status":"publish","type":"publication","link":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/publication\/effects-of-carbon-taxes-in-an-economy-with-large-informal-sector-and-rural-urban-migration-working-paper-139\/","title":{"rendered":"Effects of carbon taxes in an economy with large informal sector and rural-urban migration"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<?xml encoding=\"UTF-8\"><h2>Working Paper 139<\/h2>\n<h3>Abstract<\/h3>\n<p>I build an equilibrium search and matching model of an economy with an informal sector and rural-urban migration to analyse the effects of budget-neutral green tax policy (raising pollution taxes, while cutting payroll taxes) on the labour market.<\/p>\n<p>The key results of the paper suggest that when general public spending varies endogenously in response to tax reform and higher energy taxes can reduce the income from self-employed work in the informal sector, green tax policy can produce a triple dividend: a cleaner environment, lower unemployment rate and higher after-tax income of the private sector.<\/p>\n<p>This is due to the ability of the government, by employing public spending as an additional policy instrument, to reduce the overall tax burden when an increase in energy tax rates does not exceed some threshold level. Thus governments should employ several instruments if they are concerned with labour market implications of green tax policies.<\/p>\n<p>Karlygash Kuralbayeva<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<?xml encoding=\"UTF-8\"><p>Working Paper 139 Abstract I build an equilibrium search and matching model of an economy with an informal sector and&hellip;<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"author":43,"featured_media":0,"template":"","tags":[96,418],"publication-type":[435],"topic_area":[4694],"class_list":["post-4280","publication","type-publication","status-publish","hentry","tag-carbon-taxes","tag-migration","publication-type-working-papers","topic_area-policy-evaluation"],"acf":{"downloads":{"ref_value":"field_52f16cc1a80f2","value":["https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/WP139-Effects-of-carbon-taxes-in-economy-with-large-informal-sector-and-rural-urban-migration.pdf"],"type":"download","post_type":""},"profile_link":{"ref_value":"field_52f164b5189e9","value":["karlygash-kuralbayeva"],"type":"relationship","post_type":"profile"},"spotlight":{"ref_value":"field_52f80896506d3","value":"","type":false,"post_type":""},"exclude_from_sync":{"ref_value":"field_560538b0e7350","value":"0","type":false,"post_type":""},"rss_newsletter":{"ref_value":"field_54f5c2c1544d8","value":"","type":false,"post_type":""}},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Effects of carbon taxes in an economy with large informal sector and rural-urban migration - Grantham Research Institute on climate change and the environment<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/publication\/effects-of-carbon-taxes-in-an-economy-with-large-informal-sector-and-rural-urban-migration-working-paper-139\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Effects of carbon taxes in an economy with large informal sector and rural-urban migration - Grantham Research Institute on climate change and the environment\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Working Paper 139 Abstract I build an equilibrium search and matching model of an economy with an informal sector and...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/publication\/effects-of-carbon-taxes-in-an-economy-with-large-informal-sector-and-rural-urban-migration-working-paper-139\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Grantham Research Institute on climate change and the environment\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-08-19T13:31:54+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Estimated reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lse.ac.uk\\\/granthaminstitute\\\/publication\\\/effects-of-carbon-taxes-in-an-economy-with-large-informal-sector-and-rural-urban-migration-working-paper-139\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lse.ac.uk\\\/granthaminstitute\\\/publication\\\/effects-of-carbon-taxes-in-an-economy-with-large-informal-sector-and-rural-urban-migration-working-paper-139\\\/\",\"name\":\"Effects of carbon taxes in an economy with large informal sector and rural-urban migration - Grantham Research Institute on climate change and the environment\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lse.ac.uk\\\/granthaminstitute\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2013-11-01T10:16:11+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-08-19T13:31:54+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lse.ac.uk\\\/granthaminstitute\\\/publication\\\/effects-of-carbon-taxes-in-an-economy-with-large-informal-sector-and-rural-urban-migration-working-paper-139\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lse.ac.uk\\\/granthaminstitute\\\/publication\\\/effects-of-carbon-taxes-in-an-economy-with-large-informal-sector-and-rural-urban-migration-working-paper-139\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lse.ac.uk\\\/granthaminstitute\\\/publication\\\/effects-of-carbon-taxes-in-an-economy-with-large-informal-sector-and-rural-urban-migration-working-paper-139\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lse.ac.uk\\\/granthaminstitute\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Publications\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lse.ac.uk\\\/granthaminstitute\\\/?post_type=publication\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"All research\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lse.ac.uk\\\/granthaminstitute\\\/publication-type\\\/new-research\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":4,\"name\":\"Working paper\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lse.ac.uk\\\/granthaminstitute\\\/publication-type\\\/working-papers\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":5,\"name\":\"Effects of carbon taxes in an economy with large informal sector and rural-urban migration\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lse.ac.uk\\\/granthaminstitute\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lse.ac.uk\\\/granthaminstitute\\\/\",\"name\":\"Grantham Research Institute on climate change and the environment\",\"description\":\"The Grantham Research Institute at LSE carries out world-class research on climate change and the environment.\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lse.ac.uk\\\/granthaminstitute\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Effects of carbon taxes in an economy with large informal sector and rural-urban migration - Grantham Research Institute on climate change and the environment","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/publication\/effects-of-carbon-taxes-in-an-economy-with-large-informal-sector-and-rural-urban-migration-working-paper-139\/","og_locale":"en_GB","og_type":"article","og_title":"Effects of carbon taxes in an economy with large informal sector and rural-urban migration - Grantham Research Institute on climate change and the environment","og_description":"Working Paper 139 Abstract I build an equilibrium search and matching model of an economy with an informal sector and...","og_url":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/publication\/effects-of-carbon-taxes-in-an-economy-with-large-informal-sector-and-rural-urban-migration-working-paper-139\/","og_site_name":"Grantham Research Institute on climate change and the environment","article_modified_time":"2024-08-19T13:31:54+00:00","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Estimated reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/publication\/effects-of-carbon-taxes-in-an-economy-with-large-informal-sector-and-rural-urban-migration-working-paper-139\/","url":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/publication\/effects-of-carbon-taxes-in-an-economy-with-large-informal-sector-and-rural-urban-migration-working-paper-139\/","name":"Effects of carbon taxes in an economy with large informal sector and rural-urban migration - Grantham Research Institute on climate change and the environment","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/#website"},"datePublished":"2013-11-01T10:16:11+00:00","dateModified":"2024-08-19T13:31:54+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/publication\/effects-of-carbon-taxes-in-an-economy-with-large-informal-sector-and-rural-urban-migration-working-paper-139\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-GB","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/publication\/effects-of-carbon-taxes-in-an-economy-with-large-informal-sector-and-rural-urban-migration-working-paper-139\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/publication\/effects-of-carbon-taxes-in-an-economy-with-large-informal-sector-and-rural-urban-migration-working-paper-139\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Publications","item":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/?post_type=publication"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"All research","item":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/publication-type\/new-research\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":4,"name":"Working paper","item":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/publication-type\/working-papers\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":5,"name":"Effects of carbon taxes in an economy with large informal sector and rural-urban migration"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/","name":"Grantham Research Institute on climate change and the environment","description":"The Grantham Research Institute at LSE carries out world-class research on climate change and the environment.","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-GB"}]}},"taxonomies":{"post_tag":["carbon taxes","migration"],"publication-type":["Working paper"],"topic_area":["Policy evaluation"]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication\/4280","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/publication"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/43"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication\/4280\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":74415,"href":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication\/4280\/revisions\/74415"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4280"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4280"},{"taxonomy":"publication-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication-type?post=4280"},{"taxonomy":"topic_area","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic_area?post=4280"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}