{"id":58368,"date":"2022-01-07T11:31:20","date_gmt":"2022-01-07T11:31:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/?post_type=event&#038;p=58368"},"modified":"2022-02-08T12:27:42","modified_gmt":"2022-02-08T12:27:42","slug":"bard-harstad-university-of-oslo-2","status":"publish","type":"event","link":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/events\/bard-harstad-university-of-oslo-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Trade, Trees and Contingent Trade Agreements | B\u00e5rd Harstad"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<?xml encoding=\"UTF-8\"><p>Bard Harstad is a Professor in Economics at the University of Oslo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>He will present his paper &ldquo;Trade, Trees and Contingent Trade Agreements&rdquo;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Free trade is often criticized because it can cause resource depletion, such as deforestation in the tropics. The purpose of this paper is to explore how trade agreements can motivate environmental conservation. I &Ouml;rst present a model whereby the government in the South (S) expands its production capacity. Because this expansion may lead to deforestation, the North (N) may be harmed. After establishing negative relationships between trade and conservation, for FTAs and PTAs, I show that all negative results are reversed if countries can negotiate a contingent trade agreement (CTA), where a preliminary&nbsp;tari&sect;&nbsp;(i.e., unless it is renegotiated) can be contingent on the forest cover. The results indicate that the policy proposal in a 2020 nonpaper by France&iacute;s and the Netherlands can be implemented effectively.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Please email&nbsp;<a href=\"mailto:gri.events@lse.ac.uk\"><strong>gri.events@lse.ac.uk<\/strong><\/a>&nbsp; to request the Zoom joining details for this workshop by 5pm on Tuesday, 22<sup>nd<\/sup>&nbsp;February 2022.<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<?xml encoding=\"UTF-8\"><p>Bard Harstad is a Professor in Economics at the University of Oslo.<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"template":"","tags":[],"event-type":[35],"topic_area":[],"class_list":["post-58368","event","type-event","status-publish","hentry","event-type-research-seminar-series"],"acf":{"exclude_from_sync":{"ref_value":"field_560538b0e7350","value":"0","type":false,"post_type":""},"start_date":{"ref_value":"field_52f56b18a98ba","value":"20220209","type":false,"post_type":""},"start_time":{"ref_value":"field_52f56b33a98bb","value":"12:30:00","type":false,"post_type":""},"end_date":{"ref_value":"field_52f56bb58f239","value":"20220209","type":false,"post_type":""},"end_time":{"ref_value":"field_52f56bd38f23a","value":"14:00:00","type":false,"post_type":""},"event_venue":{"ref_value":"field_531c65c575d35","value":"Online (via Zoom)","type":false,"post_type":""},"location":{"ref_value":"field_559cf9dc612b6","value":"","type":false,"post_type":""},"external_speaker":{"ref_value":"field_5374dcb208782","value":"","type":false,"post_type":""},"eventbrite_link":{"ref_value":"field_52f59e0b20728","value":"","type":false,"post_type":""},"rss_newsletter":{"ref_value":"field_54f5c2c1544d8","value":"","type":false,"post_type":""},"profile_link":{"ref_value":"field_52f164b5189e9","value":["bard-harstad-university-of-oslo-2"],"type":"relationship","post_type":""},"spotlight":{"ref_value":"field_52f80896506d3","value":"","type":false,"post_type":""}},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Trade, Trees and Contingent Trade Agreements | B\u00e5rd Harstad - Grantham Research Institute on climate change and the environment<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/events\/bard-harstad-university-of-oslo-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Trade, Trees and Contingent Trade Agreements | B\u00e5rd Harstad - Grantham Research Institute on climate change and the environment\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Bard Harstad is a Professor in Economics at the University of Oslo.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/events\/bard-harstad-university-of-oslo-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Grantham Research Institute on climate change and the environment\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-02-08T12:27:42+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Estimated reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lse.ac.uk\\\/granthaminstitute\\\/events\\\/bard-harstad-university-of-oslo-2\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lse.ac.uk\\\/granthaminstitute\\\/events\\\/bard-harstad-university-of-oslo-2\\\/\",\"name\":\"Trade, Trees and Contingent Trade Agreements | B\u00e5rd Harstad - Grantham Research Institute on climate change and the environment\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lse.ac.uk\\\/granthaminstitute\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2022-01-07T11:31:20+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-02-08T12:27:42+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lse.ac.uk\\\/granthaminstitute\\\/events\\\/bard-harstad-university-of-oslo-2\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lse.ac.uk\\\/granthaminstitute\\\/events\\\/bard-harstad-university-of-oslo-2\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lse.ac.uk\\\/granthaminstitute\\\/events\\\/bard-harstad-university-of-oslo-2\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lse.ac.uk\\\/granthaminstitute\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Events\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lse.ac.uk\\\/granthaminstitute\\\/events\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Research Seminar Series\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lse.ac.uk\\\/granthaminstitute\\\/event-type\\\/research-seminar-series\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":4,\"name\":\"Trade, Trees and Contingent Trade Agreements | B\u00e5rd Harstad\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lse.ac.uk\\\/granthaminstitute\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lse.ac.uk\\\/granthaminstitute\\\/\",\"name\":\"Grantham Research Institute on climate change and the environment\",\"description\":\"The Grantham Research Institute at LSE carries out world-class research on climate change and the environment.\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lse.ac.uk\\\/granthaminstitute\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Trade, Trees and Contingent Trade Agreements | B\u00e5rd Harstad - Grantham Research Institute on climate change and the environment","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/events\/bard-harstad-university-of-oslo-2\/","og_locale":"en_GB","og_type":"article","og_title":"Trade, Trees and Contingent Trade Agreements | B\u00e5rd Harstad - Grantham Research Institute on climate change and the environment","og_description":"Bard Harstad is a Professor in Economics at the University of Oslo.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/events\/bard-harstad-university-of-oslo-2\/","og_site_name":"Grantham Research Institute on climate change and the environment","article_modified_time":"2022-02-08T12:27:42+00:00","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Estimated reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/events\/bard-harstad-university-of-oslo-2\/","url":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/events\/bard-harstad-university-of-oslo-2\/","name":"Trade, Trees and Contingent Trade Agreements | B\u00e5rd Harstad - Grantham Research Institute on climate change and the environment","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/#website"},"datePublished":"2022-01-07T11:31:20+00:00","dateModified":"2022-02-08T12:27:42+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/events\/bard-harstad-university-of-oslo-2\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-GB","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/events\/bard-harstad-university-of-oslo-2\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/events\/bard-harstad-university-of-oslo-2\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Events","item":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/events\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Research Seminar Series","item":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/event-type\/research-seminar-series\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":4,"name":"Trade, Trees and Contingent Trade Agreements | B\u00e5rd Harstad"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/","name":"Grantham Research Institute on climate change and the environment","description":"The Grantham Research Institute at LSE carries out world-class research on climate change and the environment.","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-GB"}]}},"taxonomies":{"event-type":["Research Seminar Series"]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/event\/58368","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/event"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/event"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/event\/58368\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":58795,"href":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/event\/58368\/revisions\/58795"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=58368"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=58368"},{"taxonomy":"event-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/event-type?post=58368"},{"taxonomy":"topic_area","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic_area?post=58368"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}