{"id":56824,"date":"2021-10-12T18:04:57","date_gmt":"2021-10-12T17:04:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/?post_type=event&#038;p=56824"},"modified":"2023-03-30T16:47:02","modified_gmt":"2023-03-30T15:47:02","slug":"climate-change-legislation-litigation-and-the-rule-of-law","status":"publish","type":"event","link":"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/events\/climate-change-legislation-litigation-and-the-rule-of-law\/","title":{"rendered":"Climate Change Legislation, Litigation and the Rule of Law"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<?xml encoding=\"UTF-8\"><p>This half day event, took place during COP26 in Glasgow, featuring leading experts in climate litigation and legislation. They addressed issues related to climate change legislation, litigation and the rule of law. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The event built on discussions initiated during a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/london-climate-action-week-2021\/\">two day series of events<\/a> held in July as part of London Climate Action Week, during which panellists and audience members highlighted key outstanding questions regarding the critical role that law must play in ensuring the implementation of the Paris Agreement and advancing climate action. A synthesis report from the July events can be<a href=\"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Synthesis-Report_-Global-Trends-from-Climate-Legislation-and-Litigation-%E2%80%93-Lessons-for-COP-26.pdf\"> found here<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Audio recordings of most of the sessions are available below. Please note that this event was held in hybrid format and the quality of the audio files is varied.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity\">\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"agenda\">Agenda<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1:00-1:15<\/strong>&nbsp; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><strong>Welcome remarks<\/strong>,&nbsp;<a class=\"link link--external\" rel=\"noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.strath.ac.uk\/research\/strathclydecentreenvironmentallawgovernance\/ourteam\/kathrynmckenzie\/\" aria-describedby=\"link-description-new-window\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"\">Kathryn McKenzie&#65279;<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 16 16\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M14.42 1.04L3.2.7a.8.8 0 00-.8.76v.1a.8.8 0 00.76.7l9.39.3L.93 14.16c-.3.3-.3.8 0 1.1l.09.08c.3.23.73.2 1.01-.07L13.65 3.65l.29 9.4a.8.8 0 00.8.76.79.79 0 00.77-.8L15.17 1.8a.82.82 0 00-.75-.76z\" fill=\"#2e3152\"><\/path><\/svg><\/a>, Strathclyde Centre for Environmental Law and Governance, and official launch of the Climate Change Litigation Initiative &ndash;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/C2LI-launch-presentation99-Read-Only.pdf\">download presentation<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1:15-2:30 <\/strong>(Level 1 Auditorium)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>First plenary: How can legislation and litigation help implement the Paris Agreement &ndash; COP26 and beyond<\/strong><br>High-level discussion about climate legislation and litigation, and how can legislation and litigation help implement the Paris Agreement<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Listen to the audio recording of this session<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-rich is-provider-embed-handler wp-block-embed-embed-handler\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<audio class=\"wp-audio-shortcode\" id=\"audio-56824-1\" preload=\"none\" style=\"width: 100%;\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"audio\/mpeg\" src=\"https:\/\/media.rawvoice.com\/lse_granthaminstitute\/richmedia.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/20211206_openingPlenary.mp3?_=1\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/media.rawvoice.com\/lse_granthaminstitute\/richmedia.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/20211206_openingPlenary.mp3\">https:\/\/media.rawvoice.com\/lse_granthaminstitute\/richmedia.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/20211206_openingPlenary.mp3<\/a><\/audio>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Chair:<\/em> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.landmarkchambers.co.uk\/people\/lord-carnwath-of-notting-hill\/\"><u>Lord&nbsp;Carnwath<\/u><\/a>,&nbsp;Former&nbsp;Justice&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;UK&nbsp;Supreme&nbsp;Court<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Speakers:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a class=\"link link--external\" href=\"https:\/\/www.iucn.org\/sites\/dev\/files\/content\/documents\/ayman.pdf\" aria-describedby=\"link-description-new-window\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">Ayman Cherkaoui&#65279;<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 16 16\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M14.42 1.04L3.2.7a.8.8 0 00-.8.76v.1a.8.8 0 00.76.7l9.39.3L.93 14.16c-.3.3-.3.8 0 1.1l.09.08c.3.23.73.2 1.01-.07L13.65 3.65l.29 9.4a.8.8 0 00.8.76.79.79 0 00.77-.8L15.17 1.8a.82.82 0 00-.75-.76z\" fill=\"#2e3152\"><\/path><\/svg><\/a>, IUCN, World Commission on Environmental Law<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a class=\"link link--external\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theccc.org.uk\/about\/\" aria-describedby=\"link-description-new-window\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">Lord Deben&#65279;<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 16 16\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M14.42 1.04L3.2.7a.8.8 0 00-.8.76v.1a.8.8 0 00.76.7l9.39.3L.93 14.16c-.3.3-.3.8 0 1.1l.09.08c.3.23.73.2 1.01-.07L13.65 3.65l.29 9.4a.8.8 0 00.8.76.79.79 0 00.77-.8L15.17 1.8a.82.82 0 00-.75-.76z\" fill=\"#2e3152\"><\/path><\/svg><\/a>, Committee on Climate Change<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a class=\"link link--external\" href=\"https:\/\/www.climatebreakthroughproject.org\/awardee\/tessa-khan\/\" aria-describedby=\"link-description-new-window\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">Tessa Khan&#65279;<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 16 16\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M14.42 1.04L3.2.7a.8.8 0 00-.8.76v.1a.8.8 0 00.76.7l9.39.3L.93 14.16c-.3.3-.3.8 0 1.1l.09.08c.3.23.73.2 1.01-.07L13.65 3.65l.29 9.4a.8.8 0 00.8.76.79.79 0 00.77-.8L15.17 1.8a.82.82 0 00-.75-.76z\" fill=\"#2e3152\"><\/path><\/svg><\/a>, Uplift<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a class=\"link link--external\" href=\"https:\/\/www.drjolenelin.com\/\" aria-describedby=\"link-description-new-window\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">Jolene Lin&#65279;<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 16 16\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M14.42 1.04L3.2.7a.8.8 0 00-.8.76v.1a.8.8 0 00.76.7l9.39.3L.93 14.16c-.3.3-.3.8 0 1.1l.09.08c.3.23.73.2 1.01-.07L13.65 3.65l.29 9.4a.8.8 0 00.8.76.79.79 0 00.77-.8L15.17 1.8a.82.82 0 00-.75-.76z\" fill=\"#2e3152\"><\/path><\/svg><\/a>, National University of Singapore &ndash; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/CCL_COP26_Jolene-LIN36.pdf\">download presentation<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a class=\"link link--external\" href=\"https:\/\/www.eli.org\/bios\/sandra-nichols-thiam\" aria-describedby=\"link-description-new-window\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">Sandra Nichols Thiam&#65279;<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 16 16\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M14.42 1.04L3.2.7a.8.8 0 00-.8.76v.1a.8.8 0 00.76.7l9.39.3L.93 14.16c-.3.3-.3.8 0 1.1l.09.08c.3.23.73.2 1.01-.07L13.65 3.65l.29 9.4a.8.8 0 00.8.76.79.79 0 00.77-.8L15.17 1.8a.82.82 0 00-.75-.76z\" fill=\"#2e3152\"><\/path><\/svg><\/a>, Environmental Law Institute<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a class=\"link link--external\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wwf.org.uk\/who-we-are\/trustees\/bryony-worthington\" aria-describedby=\"link-description-new-window\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">Baroness Bryony Worthington&#65279;<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 16 16\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M14.42 1.04L3.2.7a.8.8 0 00-.8.76v.1a.8.8 0 00.76.7l9.39.3L.93 14.16c-.3.3-.3.8 0 1.1l.09.08c.3.23.73.2 1.01-.07L13.65 3.65l.29 9.4a.8.8 0 00.8.76.79.79 0 00.77-.8L15.17 1.8a.82.82 0 00-.75-.76z\" fill=\"#2e3152\"><\/path><\/svg><\/a>, WWF<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity\">\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3:00-4:30 &ndash; Parallel sessions<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Domestic&nbsp;litigation<\/strong><br><br>This session explored&nbsp;cross-cutting themes and&nbsp;trends in domestic&nbsp;climate litigation (i.e.&nbsp;human rights turn, the&nbsp;role&nbsp;of science,&nbsp;causation, political&nbsp;doctrine,&nbsp;etc.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Listen to audio recording of this session<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-rich is-provider-embed-handler wp-block-embed-embed-handler\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<audio class=\"wp-audio-shortcode\" id=\"audio-56824-2\" preload=\"none\" style=\"width: 100%;\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"audio\/mpeg\" src=\"https:\/\/media.rawvoice.com\/lse_granthaminstitute\/richmedia.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/20211206_domesticLitigation.mp3?_=2\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/media.rawvoice.com\/lse_granthaminstitute\/richmedia.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/20211206_domesticLitigation.mp3\">https:\/\/media.rawvoice.com\/lse_granthaminstitute\/richmedia.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/20211206_domesticLitigation.mp3<\/a><\/audio>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><br>Chair: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/profile\/joana-setzer\/\">Joana&nbsp;Setzer<\/a>,&nbsp;Grantham Research Institute on Climate&nbsp;Change&nbsp;and&nbsp;the Environment<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Discussant: <a href=\"https:\/\/climate.law.columbia.edu\/directory\/korey-silverman-roati\"><u>Korey Silverman-Roati<\/u><\/a>, Sabin&nbsp;Center&nbsp;for&nbsp;Climate Change&nbsp;Law<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Speakers:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/nl.linkedin.com\/in\/sarah-mead-330142110\"><u>Sarah&nbsp;Mead<\/u><\/a>,&nbsp;World Commission on Environmental&nbsp;Law<strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><br><br><a href=\"https:\/\/melindajanki.org\/\"><u>Melinda Janki<\/u><\/a>, International lawyer, Counsel&nbsp;in&nbsp;Thomas&nbsp;v&nbsp;EPA, Guyana<strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><br><br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oc.eco.br\/en\/quem-somos\/nossa-equipe\/\"><u>Suely&nbsp;Ara&uacute;jo<\/u><\/a>,&nbsp;Climate Observatory,&nbsp;Brazil<strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><br><br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.clydeco.com\/fr\/people\/b\/nigelbrook\"><u>Nigel&nbsp;Brook<\/u><\/a>,&nbsp;Clyde&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;Co<strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><br><br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ciel.org\/about-us\/ciel-staff\/carroll-muffett-president-and-ceo\/\"><u>Carrol&nbsp;Muffet<\/u><\/a>,&nbsp;Center&nbsp;for International Environmental&nbsp;Law<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>International&nbsp;&amp; regional&nbsp;litigation<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This&nbsp;session&nbsp;explored&nbsp;the&nbsp;extent to which&nbsp;international courts,&nbsp;commissions, committees&nbsp;and arbitration courts are well suited to deal with climate&nbsp;change<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Listen to audio recording of this sessio<\/em>n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-rich is-provider-embed-handler wp-block-embed-embed-handler\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<audio class=\"wp-audio-shortcode\" id=\"audio-56824-3\" preload=\"none\" style=\"width: 100%;\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"audio\/mpeg\" src=\"https:\/\/media.rawvoice.com\/lse_granthaminstitute\/richmedia.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/20211206_internationallitigation.mp3?_=3\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/media.rawvoice.com\/lse_granthaminstitute\/richmedia.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/20211206_internationallitigation.mp3\">https:\/\/media.rawvoice.com\/lse_granthaminstitute\/richmedia.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/20211206_internationallitigation.mp3<\/a><\/audio>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Chair: <a class=\"link link--external\" href=\"https:\/\/gnhre.org\/profiles\/m-r\/omuko-jung-lydia-a\/\" aria-describedby=\"link-description-new-window\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">Lydia Omuko-Jung&#65279;<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 16 16\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M14.42 1.04L3.2.7a.8.8 0 00-.8.76v.1a.8.8 0 00.76.7l9.39.3L.93 14.16c-.3.3-.3.8 0 1.1l.09.08c.3.23.73.2 1.01-.07L13.65 3.65l.29 9.4a.8.8 0 00.8.76.79.79 0 00.77-.8L15.17 1.8a.82.82 0 00-.75-.76z\" fill=\"#2e3152\"><\/path><\/svg><\/a> Strathclyde Centre for Environmental&nbsp;Law&nbsp;and Governance<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Discussant: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ucl.ac.uk\/political-science\/people\/academic-teaching-and-research-staff\/professor-lisa-vanhala\"><u>Lisa&nbsp;Vanhala<\/u><\/a>,&nbsp;University College&nbsp;London<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Speakers:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><br><a href=\"https:\/\/twentyessex.com\/people\/wendy-miles\/\"><u>Wendy&nbsp;Miles<\/u>&nbsp;<\/a> QC,&nbsp;Twenty Essex<strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><br><br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hausfeld.com\/sv-se\/who-we-are\/ingrid-gubbay\/\"><u>Ingrid&nbsp;Gubbay<\/u><\/a>,&nbsp;Hausfeld<br><br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ciel.org\/about-us\/ciel-staff\/nikki-reisch\/\"><u>Nikki Reisch<\/u><\/a>, Center for International Environmental Law<strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><br><br><a href=\"https:\/\/chrgj.org\/people\/cesar-rodriguez-garavito\/\"><u>Cesar&nbsp;Rodriguez&nbsp;Garavito<\/u><\/a>, NYU&nbsp;School&nbsp;of&nbsp;Law<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>The&nbsp;role&nbsp;of legislation<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This session explored&nbsp;the importance and key elements of an effective&nbsp;legislative framework that translates commitments&nbsp;into domestic legislation, including a discussion of&nbsp;the emerging practice of&nbsp;Climate Constitutionalism.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Listen to audio recording of this session<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-rich is-provider-embed-handler wp-block-embed-embed-handler\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<audio class=\"wp-audio-shortcode\" id=\"audio-56824-4\" preload=\"none\" style=\"width: 100%;\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"audio\/mpeg\" src=\"https:\/\/media.rawvoice.com\/lse_granthaminstitute\/richmedia.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/20211206_legislation.mp3?_=4\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/media.rawvoice.com\/lse_granthaminstitute\/richmedia.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/20211206_legislation.mp3\">https:\/\/media.rawvoice.com\/lse_granthaminstitute\/richmedia.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/20211206_legislation.mp3<\/a><\/audio>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Chair: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/profile\/alina-averchenkova\/\"><u>Alina&nbsp;Averchenkova<\/u><\/a>, Grantham&nbsp;Research Institute on Climate Change and the Environment<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Discussant: <a class=\"link link--external\" href=\"https:\/\/www.renewableenergy.ox.ac.uk\/tedd-moya-mose\/\" aria-describedby=\"link-description-new-window\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">Tedd Moya Mose&#65279;<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 16 16\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M14.42 1.04L3.2.7a.8.8 0 00-.8.76v.1a.8.8 0 00.76.7l9.39.3L.93 14.16c-.3.3-.3.8 0 1.1l.09.08c.3.23.73.2 1.01-.07L13.65 3.65l.29 9.4a.8.8 0 00.8.76.79.79 0 00.77-.8L15.17 1.8a.82.82 0 00-.75-.76z\" fill=\"#2e3152\"><\/path><\/svg><\/a>, Oxford University <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Speakers:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MP Soyoung Lee<\/strong>, National Assembly (South Korea)<br><br><a class=\"link link--external\" rel=\"noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.houseofrepresentatives.nl\/members_of_parliament\/members_of_parliament\/mulder-ah-cda\" aria-describedby=\"link-description-new-window\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"\">MP Agnes Mulder&#65279;<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 16 16\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M14.42 1.04L3.2.7a.8.8 0 00-.8.76v.1a.8.8 0 00.76.7l9.39.3L.93 14.16c-.3.3-.3.8 0 1.1l.09.08c.3.23.73.2 1.01-.07L13.65 3.65l.29 9.4a.8.8 0 00.8.76.79.79 0 00.77-.8L15.17 1.8a.82.82 0 00-.75-.76z\" fill=\"#2e3152\"><\/path><\/svg><\/a>, House of Representatives (Netherlands)<br><br><a class=\"link link--external\" rel=\"noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.abdn.ac.uk\/people\/thomas.muinzer\" aria-describedby=\"link-description-new-window\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"\">Thomas L Muinzer&#65279;<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 16 16\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M14.42 1.04L3.2.7a.8.8 0 00-.8.76v.1a.8.8 0 00.76.7l9.39.3L.93 14.16c-.3.3-.3.8 0 1.1l.09.08c.3.23.73.2 1.01-.07L13.65 3.65l.29 9.4a.8.8 0 00.8.76.79.79 0 00.77-.8L15.17 1.8a.82.82 0 00-.75-.76z\" fill=\"#2e3152\"><\/path><\/svg><\/a>,&nbsp;University of Aberdeen<br><br><a href=\"http:\/\/www.climatelawgovernance.org\/ourteam\/vesselina-haralampieva\/\"><u>Vesselina Harlampieva<\/u><\/a>, European Bank for Reconstruction and Development<br><br><a class=\"link link--external\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/ellie-gold-a171b479\/?originalSubdomain=uk\" aria-describedby=\"link-description-new-window\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">Ellie Gold&#65279;<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 16 16\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M14.42 1.04L3.2.7a.8.8 0 00-.8.76v.1a.8.8 0 00.76.7l9.39.3L.93 14.16c-.3.3-.3.8 0 1.1l.09.08c.3.23.73.2 1.01-.07L13.65 3.65l.29 9.4a.8.8 0 00.8.76.79.79 0 00.77-.8L15.17 1.8a.82.82 0 00-.75-.76z\" fill=\"#2e3152\"><\/path><\/svg><\/a>, ClientEarth<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity\">\n\n\n\n<p><strong>5:00-6:30 <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Second plenary: Effectiveness of Climate Change Litigation<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This session reflected on the impact of climate change litigation (both domestic and international) on the overall fight against climate change. How do we define effectiveness? What makes a case successful? Where are we going in the right direction? Where are we not? How does this wave of climate litigation fit with the implementation of the Paris Agreement? Before hearing from the speakers, conference rapporteurs from the parallel sessions will be asked to share how effectiveness was addressed in the specific session they attended.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Listen to audio recording of this session<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-rich is-provider-embed-handler wp-block-embed-embed-handler\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<audio class=\"wp-audio-shortcode\" id=\"audio-56824-5\" preload=\"none\" style=\"width: 100%;\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"audio\/mpeg\" src=\"https:\/\/media.rawvoice.com\/lse_granthaminstitute\/richmedia.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/20211206_closingPlenary.mp3?_=5\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/media.rawvoice.com\/lse_granthaminstitute\/richmedia.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/20211206_closingPlenary.mp3\">https:\/\/media.rawvoice.com\/lse_granthaminstitute\/richmedia.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/20211206_closingPlenary.mp3<\/a><\/audio>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Chairs: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.strath.ac.uk\/research\/strathclydecentreenvironmentallawgovernance\/ourteam\/michaelmehling\/\"><u>Michael&nbsp;Mehling<\/u><\/a>,&nbsp;University&nbsp;of&nbsp;Strathclyde<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Justice Antonio Herman Benjamin, Justice of the High Court of Brazil<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Speakers:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a class=\"link link--external\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/christoph-schwarte-26a03572?originalSubdomain=uk\" aria-describedby=\"link-description-new-window\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">Christoph Schwarte&#65279;<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 16 16\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M14.42 1.04L3.2.7a.8.8 0 00-.8.76v.1a.8.8 0 00.76.7l9.39.3L.93 14.16c-.3.3-.3.8 0 1.1l.09.08c.3.23.73.2 1.01-.07L13.65 3.65l.29 9.4a.8.8 0 00.8.76.79.79 0 00.77-.8L15.17 1.8a.82.82 0 00-.75-.76z\" fill=\"#2e3152\"><\/path><\/svg><\/a>, Legal Response Initiative<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a class=\"link link--external\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/alice-garton-776864b9\/?originalSubdomain=uk\" aria-describedby=\"link-description-new-window\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">Alice Garton&#65279;<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 16 16\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M14.42 1.04L3.2.7a.8.8 0 00-.8.76v.1a.8.8 0 00.76.7l9.39.3L.93 14.16c-.3.3-.3.8 0 1.1l.09.08c.3.23.73.2 1.01-.07L13.65 3.65l.29 9.4a.8.8 0 00.8.76.79.79 0 00.77-.8L15.17 1.8a.82.82 0 00-.75-.76z\" fill=\"#2e3152\"><\/path><\/svg><\/a>, Foundation for International Law and the Environment<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a class=\"link link--external\" href=\"https:\/\/www.lisa-badum.de\/\" aria-describedby=\"link-description-new-window\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">Lisa Badum&#65279;<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 16 16\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M14.42 1.04L3.2.7a.8.8 0 00-.8.76v.1a.8.8 0 00.76.7l9.39.3L.93 14.16c-.3.3-.3.8 0 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rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">Hafijul Islam Khan&#65279;<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 16 16\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M14.42 1.04L3.2.7a.8.8 0 00-.8.76v.1a.8.8 0 00.76.7l9.39.3L.93 14.16c-.3.3-.3.8 0 1.1l.09.08c.3.23.73.2 1.01-.07L13.65 3.65l.29 9.4a.8.8 0 00.8.76.79.79 0 00.77-.8L15.17 1.8a.82.82 0 00-.75-.76z\" fill=\"#2e3152\"><\/path><\/svg><\/a>, Centre for Climate Justice Bangladesh<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a class=\"link link--external\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sei.org\/people\/harro-van-asselt\/\" aria-describedby=\"link-description-new-window\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">Harro Van Asselt&#65279;<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 16 16\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M14.42 1.04L3.2.7a.8.8 0 00-.8.76v.1a.8.8 0 00.76.7l9.39.3L.93 14.16c-.3.3-.3.8 0 1.1l.09.08c.3.23.73.2 1.01-.07L13.65 3.65l.29 9.4a.8.8 0 00.8.76.79.79 0 00.77-.8L15.17 1.8a.82.82 0 00-.75-.76z\" fill=\"#2e3152\"><\/path><\/svg><\/a>, University of Eastern Finland<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a class=\"link link--external\" href=\"https:\/\/www.iucn.org\/sites\/dev\/files\/content\/documents\/christina.pdf\" aria-describedby=\"link-description-new-window\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">Christina Voigt&#65279;<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 16 16\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M14.42 1.04L3.2.7a.8.8 0 00-.8.76v.1a.8.8 0 00.76.7l9.39.3L.93 14.16c-.3.3-.3.8 0 1.1l.09.08c.3.23.73.2 1.01-.07L13.65 3.65l.29 9.4a.8.8 0 00.8.76.79.79 0 00.77-.8L15.17 1.8a.82.82 0 00-.75-.76z\" fill=\"#2e3152\"><\/path><\/svg><\/a>, IUCN, World Commission on Environmental Law<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<?xml encoding=\"UTF-8\"><p>This half day event, taking place during COP26 in Glasgow, 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