History, philosophy and sociology of economics and statistics.
Models, measurements, experiments, observations and facts in history and philosophy of science.
Current work on case studies and narratives; and on ‘performativity’: the ways in which economic ideas and technologies reshape economies in the world.
Current and Recent Research Projects
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‘Narratives in Science’ for a special issue (forthcoming) of Studies in the History and Philosophy of Science
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British Academy Wolfson Research Professorship project: Re-Thinking Case Studies Across the Social Sciences
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Leverhulme Trust / ESRC project: "How Well Do Facts Travel?" (a group project of the Department of Economic History)
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Observation in Science: joint work with the University of Amsterdam's History and Philosophy of Economics Research Group and the Max Planck Institute for History of Science in Berlin.
Selected Recent Publications and Working Papers
(See CV for full listing, and Research Gate for further access)
Recent Books
Recent Papers/Chapters
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“Glass Ceilings and Sticky Floors: Drawing New Ontologies” (Forthcoming 2016) in Cultures Without Culturalism in the Making of Scientific Knowledge ed K. Chemla and E. Fox Keller (Duke University Press) [Department of Economic History, Working Paper No 228, Dec 2015] (Link to LSE Working Paper here)
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“What if? Models, Fact and Fiction in Economics” (2014) Keynes Lecture Read October 2013, posted December 2014. Journal of the British Academy, 2, 231-68.
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“Re-Situating Knowledge: Generic Strategies and Case Studies” (2014) Philosophy of Science, 80, 1012-24.
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“Nature’s Experiments and Natural Experiments in the Social Sciences” (2013) Philosophy of the Social Sciences, 43:3, 341-57.
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“Case Studies: One Observation or Many? Justification or Discovery?” (2012) Philosophy of Science, 79:5, 667-77.
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“Models and Modelling in Economics” (2012, SSRN 2009]) With Tarja Knuuttila in U. Mäki (ed) Handbook of the Philosophy of Economics (a volume of Handbook of the Philosophy of Science, general editors: Dov Gabbay, Paul Thargard and John Woods), pp 49-86.
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“Seeking Parts, Looking for Wholes” (2011) Histories of Scientific Observation, edited L. J. Daston and E. Lunbeck, University of Chicago Press pp 303-325.
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“Business Models as Models” (2010) with Charles Baden-Fuller, Long Range Planning, 43.2, 156-71.
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“‘Voice’ and the Facts and Observations of Experience” (2010) In W.J. Gonzales (ed) New Methodological Perspectives on Observation and Experiment (pp 51-69). A Coruña: Netbiblio. (Previously, Working Paper No 31, How Well Do Facts Travel?, Department of Economic History, LSE).
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“'On a Mission' with Mutable Mobiles” 2008, Working Paper 34, The Nature of Evidence: How Well Do 'Facts' Travel? Department of Economic History, LSE
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"Models" (2008) in The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd edition, eds: S.N. Durlauf and L.E. Blume (Palgrave Macmillan), online.
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“An Analytical History of Measuring Practices: The Case of Velocities of Money” (2007) in Measurement in Economics: A Handbook, ed M. Boumans (Elsevier), pp 105-132. [Earlier version online: “Measuring Instruments in Economics and the Velocity of Money”, Working Paper 13, How Well Do Facts Travel?, Department of Economic History, LSE.]
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“The Curious Case of the Prisoner’s Dilemma: Model Situation? Exemplary Narrative?” (2007) in A. Creager, M. Norton Wise, and E. Lunbeck Science Without Laws: Model Systems, Cases, Exemplary Narratives, (Duke University Press) pp 157-85.
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“Economic Man as Model Man: Ideal Types, Idealization and Caricatures” (2006) Journal of the History of Economic Thought 28:1, March, 1-27.
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“Experiments Versus Models: New Phenomena, Inference and Surprise” (2005) Journal of Economic Methodology, 12:2, 317-29. PDF SUPPLIED
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“Simulation: The Birth of a Technology to Create “Evidence” in Economics” (2004) Revue d’Histoire des Sciences, 57:2, 341-77. PDF SUPPLIED
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“Secrets Hidden by Two-Dimensionality: The Economy as a Hydraulic Machine” (2004) with Marcel Boumans in Models: The Third Dimension of Science eds: S. de Chadarevian and N. Hopwood, Stanford University Press) pp 369-401.
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“Imagination and Imaging in Economic Model-building” (2004) Philosophy of Science, 71:5, 753-66.
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“Economics” (2003) in The Cambridge History of Science, Volume 7: The Modern Social Sciences, editors: T. Porter and D. Ross (Cambridge University Press, pp 275-305).
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“Experiments Without Material Intervention: Model Experiments, Virtual Experiments and Virtually Experiments” (2003) in The Philosophy of Scientific Experimentation ed H. Radder, University of Pittsburgh Press, pp 261-35.
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“Models, Stories and the Economic World” (2001) Journal of Economic Methodology 8:3, 361-84.