The Global Climate Legislation Database
National Environment Policy 2013 (Kenya / 2013 / Executive)
The Policy aims to provide a framework for an integrated approach to sustainable management of Kenya’s environment and natural resources. In particular it proposes to strengthen: • Legal and institutional … read more »
National Policy for Disaster Management (Kenya / 2009 / Executive / Adaptation Framework)
The policy recognizes that climate change contributes significantly to Kenya’s increasing vulnerability to disasters in the last two decades and affects seriously the lives and livelihoods of communities. The policy … read more »
Law 2003-2010 National Strategy for Disaster Risk Management (Madagascar / 2003 / Legislative)
According to the law, risk management and disaster fits into the overall framework of activities relating to civil protection and security. The guiding principles are: guarantee the protection of the … read more »
National Climate Change Policy (Madagascar / 2010 / Executive / Mitigation Framework)
The Policy aims to promote a national response to reduce the vulnerability of the country against climate change. It has five axes: promoting adaptation; promoting mitigation; integrating climate change at … read more »
National Strategy to Face Climate Change in Agriculture-Livestock-Fishery (Madagascar / 2013 / Executive)
The Ministries of Agriculture, Livestock and Fisheries, developed a \National Strategy to Face Climate Change in Agriculture-Livestock-Fishery” for 2012-2025. This strategy has four strategic axes, in accordance with the National … read more »
10th Malaysia Plan 2011-2015 (Malaysia / 2010 / Executive / Mitigation Framework)
The 10th Malaysia Plan identifies the importance of developing a climate resilient growth strategy divided into adaptation and mitigation activities. Under adaptation, actions focus on developing a robust risk framework … read more »
National Policy on Climate Change (Malaysia / 2010 / Executive / Adaptation Framework)
Published by the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment, the main objectives of the National Policy on Climate Change include mainstreaming climate change through the wise management of resources and … read more »
Maldives National Strategy for Sustainable Development (Maldives / 2009 / Executive)
Published by the Maldives government in conjunction with UNEP, the National Strategy for Sustainable Development identifies several goals relating to climate change. These are (with relevant targets listed below): • … read more »
The Republic of the Maldives Strategic National Action Plan for Disaster Risk Reduction and Climate Change Adaptation 2010-2020 (Maldives / 2010 / Executive / Adaptation Framework)
The Strategic National Action Plan (SNAP) outlines the likely impacts from climate change (including further tsunamis, sea-level rise, coastal erosion, and reduction in food and water availability). It identifies four … read more »
General Law on Climate Change (Mexico / 2012 / Legislative / Mitigation and Adaptation Framework)
The approval of the GLCC gives certainty and continuity to climate policy in Mexico and sets the country on a path to a low carbon economy. It establishes the basis … read more »
National Climate Change Strategy (Mexico / 2013 / Executive)
The strategy sets out the main focal areas regarding cross-sectorial climate policy, adaptation to climate change and reduction of GHG emissions, presented as “eight axes of action”. These are: 1) … read more »
Nationwide Integrated Disaster Risk Management and Climate Change Policy (Micronesia / 2013 / Executive)
The Policy aims to achieve economic growth and self-reliance within a framework of sustainable development that seeks to maximize opportunities presented by climate change and minimise the risks associated with … read more »
Green Development Policy (GDP) (Mongolia / 2014 / Executive)
This Policy defines Green Development as “a transition to a development model that results in sustaining well-being of people by ensuring environmentally friendly, inclusive economic growth or increasing efficient consumption … read more »
Law on Disaster Prevention, 2003 (Mongolia / 2003 / Legislative)
This law regulates matters relating to the principles and full powers of disaster protection organizations and agencies, their organization and activities, as well as the rights and duties of the … read more »
Law on Soil Protection and Prevention of Desertification (Mongolia / 2012 / Legislative)
The soil protection law includes measures to prevent desertification from the intensification of agriculture, mining, road construction, and urban land use as well as climate change. The law provides guidance … read more »
National Action Programme on Climate Change (NAPCC) (Mongolia / 2011 / Executive / Mitigation Framework)
The National Action Programme on Climate Change (NAPCC) is implemented within the framework of the Millennium Development Goals and the Comprehensive National Development Strategy of Mongolia. The NAPCC aims to … read more »
Renewable Energy Law (Mongolia / 2007 / Legislative)
The Law allows private sector independent power producers to build and operate facilities using renewable energy sources and to deliver the electricity produced to distribution networks and offers incentives to … read more »
Framework Law 99-12 on the National Charter for the Environment and Sustainable Development (Morocco / 2014 / Legislative)
The Framework Law lays the ground for a national policy for the protection of the environment and the sustainable development. It was prepared in consultation with all ministry departments, economic … read more »
2013-2025 National Strategy for Climate Change (ENMC) (Mozambique / 2013 / Executive / Mitigation and Adaptation Framework)
The National Climate Change Strategy aims to reduce vulnerability to climate change and improve the living conditions of the Mozambican people. It proposes climate change adaptation and disaster risk reduction … read more »
Law 15/2014 Establishing the Framework for Disaster Management, Including Prevention and Mitigation (Mozambique / 2014 / Legislative / Mitigation and Adaptation Framework)
Serves as the framework law for disaster prevention, mitigation, and management and emphasises the importance of strategic readiness and systematic preparedness to prevent the impacts of climate change, reducing vulnerability … read more »
National Environmental Policy (Mozambique / 1995 / Executive)
The National Environmental Policy was adopted by the Council of Ministers as a part of the implementation of the Five-Year Government Plan (1995–1999). The Policy provides guidance for the establishment … read more »
Law No. 21/2013, The Disaster Management Law (Myanmar / 2013 / Legislative)
The Law’s five objectives are to: • Implement natural disaster management programmes systematically and expeditiously in order to reduce disaster risks; • Form the National Committee and Local Bodies in … read more »
Law No. 9/2012, The Environmental Conservation Law (Myanmar / 2012 / Legislative)
The Law has eight objectives, including conserving natural and cultural heritage for the benefit of current and future generations, reclaiming ecosystems starting to degenerate and disappear, and promoting international, regional … read more »
Myanmar Action Plan for Disaster Risk Reduction (Myanmar / 2012 / Executive)
The Action Plan, developed by the Relief and Resettlement Department within the Ministry of Social Welfare, Relief and Resettlement, describes the institutional framework for disaster preparedness in Myanmar and details … read more »
Myanmar Climate-Smart Agriculture Strategy (Myanmar / 2015 / Executive)
The Climate-Smart Agriculture Strategy (CSA) has been elaborated in response to the adverse effects of climate change that Myanmar suffers from, such as “scarcity of rainfall, irregular rainfall, heat stress, … read more »


