The Global Climate Legislation Database
Fuel Quality (Directive 2009/30/EC amending Directive 98/70/EC as regards the specification of petrol, diesel and gas-oil and introducing a mechanism to monitor and reduce GHG emissions and amending Council Directive 1999/32/EC as regards the specification of fuel used by inland waterway vessels and repealing Directive 93/12/EEC) (EU / 2009 / Legislative)
The directive provides the legislative basis for reducing the GHG intensity of fuels used in vehicles for transportation by 10% by 2020. It applies to all fuels used in road … read more »
Information on the fuel consumption and CO2 emissions of new cars (Directive 1999/94/EC relating to the availability of consumer information on fuel economy and CO2 emissions in respect of the marketing of new passenger cars; amended by Directive 2003/73/EC and Regulation (EC) No. 1882/2003) (EU / 2000 / Legislative)
Dealers of new passenger cars to provide potential buyers with useful information on fuel consumption and CO2 emissions, This consumer information system is to be set up using the following … read more »
Revision of the EU Emission Trading System (EU ETS) (Directive 2009/29/EC amending Directive 2003/87/EC so as to improve and extend the greenhouse gas emission allowance trading scheme of the Community) (EU / 2009 / Legislative)
A revision and strengthening of the Emissions Trading System (EU ETS). A single EU-wide cap on emission allowances will apply from 2013 and will be cut annually, reducing the number … read more »
Act on Aviation Emissions Trading (34/2010) (Finland / 2010 / Legislative)
The act aims to promote the reduction of carbon dioxide emissions in the aviation sector in a cost-effective and economical way. The act stipulates that aircraft operators should monitor their … read more »
Climate Change Act (Finland / 2015 / Legislative / Mitigation Framework)
The Climate Change Act intends to create a bottom up, long-term, consistent and cost-effective climate policy through enabling political decision making and its transparent implementation (Mitigation and Adaptation). To build … read more »
Bonus-Malus: vehicle CO2 bonus and penalty system (France / 2007 / Executive)
Following the “Grenelle of the environment” process, a combined bonus and penalty system was announced to encourage the purchase of low-polluting vehicles. The bonus system applies to new vehicles purchased … read more »
Climate Plan (Policy framework) (France / 2013 / Executive)
As envisaged in the Energy Policy Framework (2005), the government has regularly updated the Climate Plan (2004, 2006, 2009, 2011), with the last update published in June 2014, integrating recent … read more »
Climate Plan 2004 (France / 2004 / Executive)
After extensive inter-ministerial discussions, the plan was postponed five times and finally adopted in 2004. The goal of the Climate Plan 2004 was to reinforce the National Programme for Tackling … read more »
Grenelle I (France / 2009 / Legislative)
In 2007, the French government established six working groups gathering state and non-state actors to address ways to redefine France’s environment policy. The proposals were put to public consultation, leading … read more »
Law N° 2015-992 on Energy Transition for Green Growth (Energy Transition Law) (France / 2015 / Legislative / Mitigation Framework)
The framework Energy Transition Law and its related action plans are designed to give France the means to diversify its energy mix and enhance its actions contributing to tackling climate … read more »
Action Programme on Climate Protection 2020 (Germany / 2014 / Executive / Mitigation Framework)
Published by the Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation, Building and Nuclear Safety, and adopted by cabinet, the Action Programme on Climate Protection 2020 contains measures to be implemented … read more »
Biofuel Quota Act (BioKraftQuG) (Germany / 2007 / Legislative)
The legal basis for the Meseberg Integrated Energy and Climate Programme, which contained a 17% target for biofuels by 2020. Under the Act, a growing percentage of fuel for use … read more »
Integrated Climate and Energy Programme (IEKP) (Germany / 2007 / Executive)
This programme has as its guiding principles security of supply, economic efficiency and environmental protection. The integrated climate and energy programme aims to cut GHG emissions by 40% by 2020 … read more »
National Climate Change Policy (NCCP) (Ghana / 2013 / Executive / Mitigation Framework)
The National Climate Change Policy (NCCP) outlines the vision and objectives with respect to effective adaptation, social development and mitigation. Its aim is “to ensure a climate-resilient and climate-compatible economy … read more »
Law 3299/04 on ?Private Investment Incentives for Economic Development and Regional Convergence? (Greece / 2004 / Legislative)
This law provides financial support for energy efficiency and renewable energy investments in the industry and service sectors. Specifically, financial support will be given to biofuels production (listed under category … read more »
Law 3423/2005 on ?Introducing Biofuels and other Renewable Fuels to the Greek Market? (Greece / 2005 / Legislative)
This law expands the scope of a previous law on regulation of the oil market regarding the production, trade and storage of fuels. The current law is part of the … read more »
Law 3831/2010 on “Revision of the vehicle taxes regime for vehicles, abolishment of the vehicles recycling measures (scrappage scheme) and measures for tackling atmospheric pollution” (Greece / 2010 / Legislative)
This law regulates traffic taxes for different vehicles. It divides cars into four classes from A (vehicles with the lowest emissions) to D (vehicles with the highest emissions). The revised … read more »
Second National Climate Change Programme (approved by Act of the Ministerial Council 5/27.02.2003, amended in 2007) (Greece / 2003 / Executive / Mitigation Framework)
Like the first National Climate Change Programme (1995), the 2nd Programme adopts policies and measures necessary for Greece to meet its Kyoto target. The main actions to reach this goal … read more »
Act No.118 of 2010 concerning the promotion of the use of renewable energy for transport and the greenhouse effect reduction of energy used for transport purposes (Biofuels Act) (Hungary / 2011 / Legislative)
The purpose of this Act is to reduce the impact of climate change caused by transportation-related emission activities. The Act stipulates that at least 10% of energy for transport must … read more »
Electricity Act 2003 (India / 2003 / Legislative)
The Electricity Act 2003 sought to better co-ordinate development of the power sector in India, providing a comprehensive framework for power development. Objectives include: consoli¬dating laws relating to generation, transmission, … read more »
National Action Plan on Climate Change (India / 2008 / Executive / Mitigation and Adaptation Framework)
India’s National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC) outlines existing and future policies and programmes directed at climate change mitigation and adaptation. These National Missions will be institutionalised by respective … read more »
National Auto Fuel Policy (India / 2003 / Executive)
The National Auto Fuel Policy (2003) mandated that all new four-wheeled vehicles in 11 cities meet Bharat Stage III emission norms for conventional air pollutants (similar to Euro III emission … read more »
National Medium Term Development Plan 2015-2019 (RPJMN 2015-2019) (Indonesia / 2015 / Executive)
The most recent RPJMN specifies that the green economy is to be the foundation of Indonesia’s development programme. The emphasis is to be on “inclusive and sustainable growth, increasing value … read more »
Presidential Decree 61/2011, National Action Plan to reduce GHG emissions (RAN-GRK) (Indonesia / 2011 / Executive / Mitigation Framework)
RAN-GRK is a formal follow-up of the commitments made by President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono to reduce GHGs by 2020 at the G20 in Pittsburgh. It is a national guideline for … read more »
Law on Altering Energy Consumption Patterns (Iran / 2011 / Legislative)
This Law establishes the general information and definitions, policies and major guidelines, structure and organisations, criteria and standards for energy consumption. It follows the Communicated Policy from the Supreme Leader … read more »


