The British Journal of Sociology
Volume 52 Issue 2 2001
Pages 211-228
Abstract
The recent move to revitalize social democracy in the UK under the New Labour government, explored by Giddens as 'the Third Way', embraces many of Etzioni's ideas on communitarianism. The principles that emerge from these political philosophies, such as the involvement of local communities in policy consultations and implementation, have largely been welcomed as a reflection of the aim of revitalizing civic society in the context of a range of social policies. It is argued, however, that for children, contrary to this general trend, many of these policies represent attempts to increase the social control of children. Their effect has been to restrict children's agency and their rights, rather than to increase their participation as citizens, and thus, in spite of the requirements of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, children continue to be marginalized.
Keywords: Children, social control, citizenship, communitarianism, UN Convention, third way.
Adrian L James
Department of Applied Social Sciences, University of Bradford
and
Allison James
Department of Applied Anthropology, University of Hull